This document will be updated as discussion via the CaveData Internet mailing list proceeds.
The codes below are normally accessed via the Field Definitions page. However if you already know the FID, you can go straight to a field by adding #fid to the current URL in your browser window and pressing <Return>.
The codes represent factual data about caves and karst features. They are (1) codes, and (2) numeric, so that they are independent of any spoken language. A side-benefit is that they are very compact for storage and transfer. This is the current list. Many more codes can be added of course.
Here they have been translated into English for the field definition discussions. When the values have been agreed in English, then we can work on translating the resulting master list into other languages. For example, we have a preliminary German version of the original draft.
When used in a cave database, these codes would be automatically translated on the screen into the chosen language. The shareware software which UISIC is developing operates in this way.
[ Field definitions ] [ Field list ] [ UISIC ] [ UIS ]
Surrounding text (if any) added to value(s) during publication:
Singular: Plural:
Before:
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Code Meaning
02 entrance
04 arch
06 bridge
08 blind valley
10 cenote
12 doline
13 group
14 hole
16 karst cone
18 karst tower
20 karst window
22 polje
24 rising
26 streamsink
28 uvala
30 (misc feature)
32 unallocated number
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Surrounding text (if any) added to value(s) during publication:
Singular: Plural:
Before:
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Code Meaning
2 perennially submerged
4 intermittently submerged
6 perennially part-submerged
8 intermittently part-submerged
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Surrounding text (if any) added to value(s) during publication:
Singular: Plural:
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Code Meaning
2 perennially active
4 intermittently active
6 dry
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Surrounding text (if any) added to value(s) during publication:
Singular: Plural:
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Code Meaning
2 inflow
4 outflow
6 inflow-outflow
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Surrounding text (if any) added to value(s) during publication:
Singular: Plural:
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Code Meaning
2 connects to perennial internal flow
4 connects to intermittent internal flow
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Surrounding text (if any) added to value(s) during publication:
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Code Meaning
2 connects to perennial standing water
4 connects to intermittent standing water
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Surrounding text (if any) added to value(s) during publication:
Singular: Plural:
Before: in
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Code Meaning
02 limestone
04 dune limestone
06 dolomite
08 marble
10 basalt
12 dolerite
14 granite
16 gypsum
18 ice
20 lava
22 mudstone
24 quartzite
26 sandstone
28 soil
30 tuff
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Surrounding text (if any) added to value(s) during publication:
Singular: Plural:
Before:
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Code Meaning
40 (limestone cave)
42 artificial cave
44 blowhole
46 boulder cave
48 fault-movement cave
50 glacier cave
52 lava tunnel
54 lava vent
56 mine
58 rock shelter
60 sea cave
62 piping cave
64 weathering cave
66 (misc. type)
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Surrounding text (if any) added to value(s) during publication:
Singular: Plural:
Before: entrance is
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Code Meaning
2 cave type
4 pothole type
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Surrounding text (if any) added to value(s) during publication:
Singular: Plural:
Before: development is
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Code Meaning
002 active
004 and
006 bifurcating
008 blind
010 complex
012 cross
014 daylight
016 dead
018 deep
020 dry
022 extensive
024 external
026 final
028 gently sloping
030 high
032 high-level
034 horizontal
036 inclined
038 interconnected
040 internal
042 inverted
044 large
046 leads from
048 leads to
050 live
052 long
054 low
056 low-level
058 mainly
060 many
062 meandering
064 medium-sized
066 narrow
068 new
070 old
072 part
074 permanent
076 phreatic
078 rambling
080 rock-filled
082 semi-daylight
084 several
086 shallow
088 short
090 simple
092 single
094 small
096 some
098 spacious
100 steep
102 straight
104 submerged
106 terminal
108 through
110 tight
112 vadose
114 Vauclusian
116 vertical
118 water-filled
120 winding
122 with
150 bed
152 bedding
154 canyon
156 cave
158 chamber
160 conduit
162 crawl
164 deathtrap
165 doline
166 dome
168 entrance
170 exfoliation
172 extension
174 fault
176 fissure
178 flattener
180 hole
182 inflow
184 joint
186 network
188 outflow
190 passage
192 plane
194 resurgence
196 river
198 rockfall
200 section
202 shaft
204 siphon
206 spring
208 stream
210 system
212 tafoni
214 tube
216 tunnel
218 undercut
220 watercourse
222 windscour
224 s
250 joint-controlled
252 along fault
254 across strike
256 through strike
258 follows dip
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Surrounding text (if any) added to value(s) during publication:
Singular: Plural:
Before:
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After: decoration
Code Meaning
02 extensive
04 some
06 a little
08 no
10 excellent
12 good
14 unusual
16 reasonable
18 poor
20 dead
22 live
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Surrounding text (if any) added to value(s) during publication:
Singular: Plural:
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Code Meaning
02 dusty environment
04 dry environment
06 damp environment
08 wet environment
10 wide moisture range
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Surrounding text (if any) added to value(s) during publication:
Singular: Plural:
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Code Meaning
2 New South Wales
3 Victoria
4 Queensland
5 South Australia
6 West Australia
7 Tasmania
8 Northern Territory
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Surrounding text (if any) added to value(s) during publication:
Singular: Plural:
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Code Meaning
2 (penetrable)
4 impenetrable
6 penetrable only by diving
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Surrounding text (if any) added to value(s) during publication:
Singular: Plural:
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Code Meaning
02 unexplored, may not be a cave
04 unexplored but definitely a cave
06 cursorily explored, many unexplored leads
08 cursorily explored, some unexplored leads
10 cursorily explored, no leads noticed
12 reasonably explored, some unexplored leads
14 reasonably explored, no leads noticed
16 systematically explored, no obvious leads
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Surrounding text (if any) added to value(s) during publication:
Singular: Plural:
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Code Meaning
2 discovered:
4 first explored:
6 first recorded:
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Surrounding text (if any) added to value(s) during publication:
Singular: Plural:
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Code Meaning
2 type locality
4 maternity site
6 sub-fossil/skeletal
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Surrounding text (if any) added to value(s) during publication:
Singular: Plural:
Before: used for
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Code Meaning
02 guided tourist cave
04 self-guided tourist cave
06 guided wild tourist cave
08 self-guided wild tourist cave
10 recreation
12 S & R training
14 beginner training
16 rubbish
18 waste disposal
20 road drain
22 storage
24 habitation
26 livestock shelter
28 food source
30 water source
32 bat shelter
34 guano mining
36 mine
38 mineralogical study
40 geological study
42 biological study
44 hydrological study
46 geomorphological study
48 meteorological study
50 paleontological study
52 archeological study
54 anthropological study
56 speleotherapy
58 aboriginal sacred site
60 shrine
62 temple
64 human burial site
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Surrounding text (if any) added to value(s) during publication:
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Code Meaning
02 govt owned
03 leased from govt
04 conservation trust owned
06 privately owned
08 co-operative owned
10 company owned
12 institute owned
14 community owned
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Surrounding text (if any) added to value(s) during publication:
Singular: Plural:
Before: damage:
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Code Meaning
02 complete
04 extensive
06 some
08 a little
10 none
12 breakage
14 removal of contents
16 rubbish
18 marking
20 muddying
22 graffiti
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Surrounding text (if any) added to value(s) during publication:
Singular: Plural:
Before: class:
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Code Meaning
11 adventure
12 show
21 reference
22 outstanding
23 dangerous
31 wild
32 unclassified
40 multi-category (see below)
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Surrounding text (if any) added to value(s) during publication:
Singular: Plural:
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Code Meaning
02 completely sealed
04 locked
10 access prohibited
12 access seasonally prohibited
14 specific groups only
16 bona-fide researchers only
18 experienced parties only
20 guided parties only
22 general speleo access
24 easy public access
30 keep to existing routes
32 keep to marked routes
34 boot removal needed
36 sock changes needed
38 clean clothes needed
50 prior permit needed
52 self-issued permit needed
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Surrounding text (if any) added to value(s) during publication:
Singular: Plural:
Before: important for
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Code Meaning
02 tourism
04 tourist potential
06 recreation
08 training
10 history
12 cultural heritage
20 burial cave
22 ceremonial cave
30 bat maternity colony
32 insect control
40 anthropology
42 archeology
44 biology
46 geology
48 geomorphology
50 hydrology
52 meteorology
54 mineralogy
56 paleontology
60 speleochronology
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Surrounding text (if any) added to value(s) during publication:
Singular: Plural:
Before: surface used for
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After:
Code Meaning
02 grazing
04 cultivation
06 habitation
08 industry
10 marble quarry
12 limestone quarry
14 dolomite quarry
16 quarrying permit
18 mining permit
20 mineral exploration permit
22 State forest
24 pine plantation
26 reserve
28 national park
30 forest reserve
32 wildlife refuge
34 aboriginal reserve
35 archeological reserve
36 public purposes reserve
38 road reserve
40 watershed reserve
42 flora reserve
44 river reserve
46 scientific ref. area
48 prohibited area
50 uncommitted crown land
52 nothing
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Surrounding text (if any) added to value(s) during publication:
Singular: Plural:
Before: required:
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Code Meaning
02 wading
04 wallowing
06 full immersion
08 roof sniffing
10 ducking
12 swimming
14 scuba diving
16 boats
18 extensive crawling
20 extensive squeezing
22 above-average fitness
24 extreme fitness
26 rockclimbing skills
28 extensive vertical work
30 underground camping
32 dry clothes & waterproofs
34 wetsuit
36 change of clothes
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Surrounding text (if any) added to value(s) during publication:
Singular: Plural:
Before: prospects:
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Code Meaning
02 spacious leads
04 enterable leads
06 openable leads
08 difficult leads
10 further leads likely
12 further leads possible
14 further leads unlikely
16 good location
18 nearby features
20 draught
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Surrounding text (if any) added to value(s) during publication:
Singular: Plural:
Before: hazards:
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After:
Code Meaning
02 highly unstable area(s)
04 loose rocks on pitches
06 unsafe steps
08 getting lost
10 floods
12 deep mud
14 quicksand
16 exposure(cold)
18 foul air
20 decaying animals
22 snakes
24 wombats
26 ticks
28 histoplasmosis
30 heat exhaustion
32 deep water
34 fast water
36 tight pitches
38 long difficult pitches
40 waterfall pitches
42 sump(s)
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Surrounding text (if any) added to value(s) during publication:
Singular: Plural:
Before:
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Code Meaning
02 est from sketch
04 est after visit
06 est during visit
08 surveyed
10 surv plan length
12 surv traverse length
14 contin linear devel
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Surrounding text (if any) added to value(s) during publication:
Singular: Plural:
Before:
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Code Meaning
02 est from sketch
04 est after visit
06 est during visit
08 surveyed
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Surrounding text (if any) added to value(s) during publication:
Singular: Plural:
Before: contains
Between:
After:
Code Meaning
002 extensive guano
004 many bats
006 occasional bats
010 birds
012 fish
014 frogs
016 snakes
018 crocodiles
020 crabs
022 insects
024 spiders
026 wetas
028 glow-worms
030 trogloxenes
032 accidental trogloxenes
034 troglophiles
036 troglobites
040 fossils
042 bones
044 teeth
050 shells
052 charcoal
054 stone flakes
056 artifacts
058 paintings
060 carvings
062 sculptures
064 early signatures
070 human remains
072 minerals
080 lake(s)
082 waterfall(s)
084 permanent ice
086 periodic ice
088 logs
090 tree roots
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Surrounding text (if any) added to value(s) during publication:
Singular: Plural:
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Code Meaning
02 no. attached
04 no. chiselled
06 no. painted
08 no. marked
10 unmarked
12 attached identifier
14 chiselled identifier
16 painted identifier
18 marked identifier
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Surrounding text (if any) added to value(s) during publication:
Singular: Plural:
Before:
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After:
Code Meaning
1 This definition is in use locally
3 Local equivalent is different but compatible
5 Local equivalent is incompatible
9 This definition has no local equivalent
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Surrounding text (if any) added to value(s) during publication:
Singular: Plural:
Before:
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After:
Code Meaning
1 short
2 long
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Surrounding text (if any) added to value(s) during publication:
Singular: Plural:
Before:
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Code Meaning
1 alphanumeric
2 numeric (real)
3 date
4 logical
5 integer
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Surrounding text (if any) added to value(s) during publication:
Singular: Plural:
Before:
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Code Meaning
1 coded - international numeric UIS codes
2 uncoded
3 coded - local
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Surrounding text (if any) added to value(s) during publication:
Singular: Plural:
Before:
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Code Meaning
1 single-valued
2 multi-valued
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Surrounding text (if any) added to value(s) during publication:
Singular: Plural:
Before:
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Code Meaning
02 International UIS standard
04 Proposal issued for voting now being amended
06 Proposal for voting issued by UIS
08 Proposal issued for comment now being amended
10 Proposal for comment issued by UIS
12 Early issued draft now being amended
14 Early draft issued by UIS
16 Initial rough draft now being amended
18 Initial rough draft by UIS
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Surrounding text (if any) added to value(s) during publication:
Singular: Plural:
Before:
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Code Meaning
1 set
2 used
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Surrounding text (if any) added to value(s) during publication:
Singular: Plural:
Before:
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Code Meaning
1 primary
2 secondary
3 foreign
4 not a key
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Surrounding text (if any) added to value(s) during publication:
Singular: Plural:
Before:
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After:
Code Meaning
1 This definition is in use locally
3 This definition will soon be in use locally
5 This definition will possibly be in use locally
9 This definition is not planned for local use
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Surrounding text (if any) added to value(s) during publication:
Singular: Plural:
Before:
Between:
After:
Code Meaning
1 This definition is in use locally
3 This definition will soon be in use locally
5 This definition will possibly be in use locally
9 This definition is not planned for local use
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Surrounding text (if any) added to value(s) during publication:
Singular: Plural:
Before:
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After:
Code Meaning
1 short (<50m)
2 medium (50-500m)
3 long (500-5000m)
4 extensive (>5000m)
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Surrounding text (if any) added to value(s) during publication:
Singular: Plural:
Before:
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Code Meaning
1 metres
2 feet
3 yards
4 degrees
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Surrounding text (if any) added to value(s) during publication:
Singular: Plural:
Before:
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Code Meaning
1 m
2 ft
3 yd
4 deg
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Surrounding text (if any) added to value(s) during publication:
Singular: Plural:
Before:
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After:
Code Meaning
02 topographic
04 cadastral
06 geological
08 thematic
10 cave
12 cave area
14 road
16 aeronautical
18 hydrographic
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Surrounding text (if any) added to value(s) during publication:
Singular: Plural:
Before:
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Code Meaning
02 voluntary
04 co-operative
06 commercial
08 professional
10 academic
12 government
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Surrounding text (if any) added to value(s) during publication:
Singular: Plural:
Before:
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After:
Code Meaning
02 local
04 regional
06 state
08 national
10 regional (countries)
12 international
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Surrounding text (if any) added to value(s) during publication:
Singular: Plural:
Before:
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Code Meaning
2 primary
4 federation
6 federation + individuals
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Surrounding text (if any) added to value(s) during publication:
Singular: Plural:
Before:
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After:
Code Meaning
40 private individual
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Surrounding text (if any) added to value(s) during publication:
Singular: Plural:
Before:
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After:
Code Meaning
02 first hand experience
04 pers. comm. from first hand person
06 from reference
08 educated guess
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Surrounding text (if any) added to value(s) during publication:
Singular: Plural:
Before:
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Code Meaning
02 available for general release - no restriction
04 publication with restricted circulation OK
06 release to government agencies OK
08 release to researchers OK
10 release only after approval of supplying org in each case
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Surrounding text (if any) added to value(s) during publication:
Singular: Plural:
Before:
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Code Meaning
2 new
4 updated
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Surrounding text (if any) added to value(s) during publication:
Singular: Plural:
Before:
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Code Meaning
02 correct
04 probably correct
06 possibly correct
08 possibly wrong
10 probably wrong
12 wrong
14 approximately correct
16 much greater than actual
18 a little greater than actual
20 greater than actual
22 probably greater than actual
24 possibly greater than actual
26 possibly less than actual
28 probably less than actual
30 less than actual
32 a little less than actual
34 much less than actual
36 much later than actual
38 a little later than actual
40 later than actual
42 probably later than actual
44 possibly later than actual
46 possibly earlier than actual
48 probably earlier than actual
50 earlier than actual
52 a little earlier than actual
54 much earlier than actual
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Surrounding text (if any) added to value(s) during publication:
Singular: Plural:
Before:
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After:
Code Meaning
02 =
04 ?
06 ?
08 ?
10 ?
12 x
14 c
16 <
18 <
20 <
22 <
24 <
26 >
28 >
30 >
32 >
34 >
36 <
38 <
40 <
42 <
44 <
46 >
48 >
50 >
52 >
54 >
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Surrounding text (if any) added to value(s) during publication:
Singular: Plural:
Before:
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After:
Code Meaning
02 contains latest known information
04 some further information available but not yet loaded
06 much more information available but not yet loaded
08 some further information is known by others but not available
10 much more information is known by others but not available
12 token entry - known data not yet entered
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